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Built between 1978 and 1987, Thanh Xuân Bắc housing complex (Thanh Xuan Ward) comprises 60 five-storey buildings. According to Hanoi's list of old apartments in need of renovation published in March, nine buildings are rated C (severely damaged) and 30 buildings are rated B (degraded). Notably, densely proliferating "tiger cages"—self-extended additions—have appeared, with some areas even constructing separate staircases to provide access. To widen living space, many residents extended iron frames and concrete 4–5 meters beyond the original footprint, creating unusual load-bearing structures that hang over spaces not originally designed for them. Balconies, walls and ceilings have cracked plaster, exposing the steel frame, signaling that the deterioration is severe. The initial structures of the buildings have been compromised by the widespread emergence of these self‑built extensions at upper floors. To broaden living space, many households extended iron and concrete 4–5 meters beyond the original footprint, creating irregular load-bearing masses that appear to hover. In recent decades, the complex has suffered significant degradation, raising urgent calls for renovation or reconstruction. Local officials and residents note safety risks and impacts on daily life, including potential threats to people’s safety if not addressed. During 2004–2011, some residents proposed demolishing the complex to build about 26‑story towers on nearly 30 hectares. However, after public consultation, the project did not advance. On 7 April, at a meeting with Hanoi's Chairman, CT&D (Central Trading & Development) expressed interest in investing in local projects, including renovation of Thanh Xuân Bắc to upgrade infrastructure and improve living conditions for residents. Hanoi aims to complete renovations of about 20,000 old housing units deemed to be demolished by 2030. In the next five years, all 2,160 old apartment buildings in the city are planned to be refurbished and urban redesigns implemented. Source: Minh Đức, VTC
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