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Giấy phép số 4978/GP-TTĐT do Sở Thông tin và Truyền thông Hà Nội cấp ngày 14 tháng 10 năm 2019 / Giấy phép SĐ, BS GP ICP số 2107/GP-TTĐT do Sở TTTT Hà Nội cấp ngày 13/7/2022.
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Vietnam’s labor market continued to show a stable trend after the Lunar New Year in Q1/2026, according to a labor and employment press release by the General Statistics Office. Employment, income, and unemployment indicators were generally under control. However, the number of “three-no” youths—those not in work, not in school, and not in training—remained high, posing a major challenge to workforce quality.
The 15-and-over workforce was estimated at 53.6 million, slightly lower than the previous quarter but up by about 688,000 compared with the same period last year. The labor force participation rate reached 68.3%. The number of employed people was about 52.5 million, up 1.3% year-on-year, indicating labor demand continues to recover.
Workers’ incomes continued to improve, averaging 9 million dong per month, up 8.5% year-on-year. Salaried workers earned about 10 million dong per month. Income growth was supported by controlled inflation, helping improve living standards, particularly in urban areas.
The unemployment rate among the working-age population stayed at 2.21%, with little change from the previous quarter and from the same period last year. In urban areas, the rate was 2.46%, remaining below the government’s 3% target.
Despite overall stability, the youth segment remains a concern. The unemployment rate for those aged 15–24 was 8.86%, higher than the overall rate. In Q1/2026, nearly 1.6 million youths were in the “three-no” category, accounting for 11.4% of total youths.
This figure increased by more than 172,000 from the previous quarter and by more than 212,000 compared with the same period last year. The issue is more pronounced in rural areas, where the “three-no” rate was 13% versus 8.9% in urban areas, and it is higher among women.
Informal workers continued to represent a large share of employment, at about 62.2% of those employed, though this was lower than in the same period. The release suggests that employment quality is not yet fully sustainable, especially in rural areas.
Experts said that as the labor market recovers, reducing the number of “three-no” youths quickly should be a priority. Without strong solutions in vocational training, job matching, and career guidance, this young workforce group could become a bottleneck in improving the country’s human resource quality.

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